NICC / NIPT

NICC / NIPT Screening: Safe, Accurate Genetic Testing for Your Pregnancy

Non-Invasive Chromosomal Check (NICC), also known as Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT), is an advanced screening method that helps detect chromosomal abnormalities in a developing baby—early, safely, and accurately. At our clinic, we offer this test for both singleton (one baby) and twin pregnancies, giving expecting parents peace of mind during the early stages of pregnancy.

What Is NICC / NIPT Screening?

NICC / NIPT is a simple blood test done on the mother to examine the DNA from the baby (fetal DNA) circulating in her blood. This test is non-invasive, meaning it doesn’t pose any risk to the baby, unlike traditional tests such as amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling (CVS) which involve inserting a needle into the womb.

This test screens for aneuploidy—a condition where there are too many or too few chromosomes in a cell, which can cause serious health and developmental problems in babies.

NICC / NIPT for Singleton Pregnancies (One Baby)

The NICC test for singleton pregnancies analyzes the following:

Common Chromosomal Conditions

• Trisomy 21 – Also known as Down Syndrome, this is caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21 and can affect intellectual ability and physical development.
• Trisomy 18 (Edwards Syndrome) – Often associated with severe developmental delays and a high risk of miscarriage or early infant death.
• Trisomy 13 (Patau Syndrome) – Can cause serious brain, heart, and facial defects.
• Trisomy 9, 16, and 22 – Less common but linked to miscarriage or developmental abnormalities.

Other Autosomal Aneuploidies

These are abnormalities in non-sex chromosomes that can lead to various genetic disorders or pregnancy loss.

Sex Chromosome Aneuploidy

These include issues with the X and Y chromosomes, such as:

• Turner Syndrome (XO) – Affects only females; may cause short stature and fertility issues.
• Triple X Syndrome (XXX) – Generally mild symptoms, sometimes unnoticed.
• Klinefelter Syndrome (XXY) – Affects males and can cause fertility issues or learning delays.
• XYY Syndrome – Typically mild, but may include taller height or learning difficulties.

NICC / NIPT for Twin Pregnancies

Testing for twins can be more complex, but NICC / NIPT is specially designed to deliver high-quality results even in these cases.

NICC Twin Screening Includes:

• Trisomy 21, 18, and 13 – Just like singleton pregnancies, these are the most common and serious chromosomal disorders.
• Trisomy 9, 16, and 22
• Other autosomal aneuploidies – Screening includes abnormalities in non-sex chromosomes.

Note: Screening for sex chromosome issues (XO, XXY, etc.) is typically not available for twins due to the complexity of analyzing multiple fetal DNA sources in one test.

Why Is NICC / NIPT Important?

• Early Detection: Testing as early as 10 weeks into pregnancy.
• Peace of Mind: Know if your baby is at risk of genetic conditions.
• Safe for Mother and Baby: Just a blood draw—no risk of miscarriage.
• Accurate Results: >99% detection rate for major chromosomal issues.
• No downtime: Continue daily activities after your test.

Who Should Consider NICC / NIPT?

While this test is available for all pregnant women, it is especially recommended if:

• You’re 35 years or older
• You have a family history of chromosomal conditions
• You’ve had a previous pregnancy with chromosomal abnormalities
• Your ultrasound showed abnormalities
• You’re carrying twins or had IVF treatment

What to Expect During NICC / NIPT Testing

• Blood Collection: A small blood sample is drawn from the mother.
• Lab Analysis: Fetal DNA is isolated and analyzed for chromosomal issues.
• Results: Typically available in 7–10 business days.
• Doctor Consultation: A clear explanation of the results, plus guidance for any next steps.

Book Your NICC / NIPT Screening Today

Take a proactive step toward your baby’s health and your peace of mind. NICC screening is a modern, stress-free way to detect chromosomal risks early in pregnancy.